لحظة الاعتقال و لحظة الإفراج لدى الأسير الفلسطيني : دراسة نفسية مقارنة

Abstract EN

This study aims to identify the reactions of the arrest and release moments of the prisoners in the Gaza Strip, and to know the differences between the moments of arrest and release, whether expected or surprising, and to know whether the reactions vary due to education level and social status.

The study was conducted on a sample of (60) prisoners, using the moment of arrest and release scales prepared by Talaa and Sharif.

The study found that the most prevalent reactions at moment of arrest is psychological hardiness, stress, anxiety, hysteria, and depression.

However, the most prevalent reactions at the moment of release are: optimism and pessimism, social relations, joy, safety anxiety, and future anxiety.

The results showed no significant differences between the surprising and the expected release moment in all domains.

Additionally, the results showed no significant differences due to the level of education variable on the two scales.

In addition, there is no differences between these two captives excluding the domain of optimism and pessimism, and future anxiety in favor of the married captive on the moment of release scale.