Comparative phytochemical profiling of different soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr) genotypes using GC-MS
Joint Authors
Ammar, Mujahid H.
al-Ghamidi, Salim S.
al-Harti, Ihab Hilmi
Miqdadi, Husayn M.
Faruq, Muhammad
Khan, Muhammad A.
Source
Saudi Journal of Biological Sciences
Issue
Vol. 25, Issue 1 (31 Jan. 2018), pp.15-21, 7 p.
Publisher
Publication Date
2018-01-31
Country of Publication
Saudi Arabia
No. of Pages
7
Main Subjects
Natural & Life Sciences (Multidisciplinary)
Abstract EN
This study aimed to estimate the proximate, phenolic and flavonoids contents and phytochemicals present in seeds of twenty four soybeans (Glycine max (L.) Merr) genotypes to explore their nutritional and medicinal values.
Crude protein composition ranged between 35.63 and 43.13% in Argentinian and USA (Clark) genotypes, respectively.
Total phenolic content varied from 1.15 to 1.77 mg GAE/g, whereas flavonoids varied from 0.68 to 2.13 mg QE/g.
The GC–MS analysis resulted identification of 88 compounds categorized into aldehydes (5), ketones (13), alcohols (5), carboxylic acids (7), esters (13), alkanes (2), heterocyclic compounds (19), phenolic compound (9), sugar moiety (7) ether (4) and amide (3), one Alkene and one fatty acid ester.
Indonesian genotypes (Ijen and Indo-1) had the highest phenolic compounds than others genotype having antioxidant activities, while the Australian genotype contains the maximum in esters compounds.
The major phytocompounds identified in majority of genotypes were Phenol, 2,6-dimethoxy-, 2-Methoxy-4-vinylphenol, 3,5-Dimethoxyacetophenone, 1,2 cyclopentanedione and Hexadecanoic acid, methyl ester.
The presence of phytochemicals with strong pharmacological actions like antimicrobial and antioxidants activities could be considered as sources of quality raw materials for food and pharmaceutical industries.
This study further set a platform for isolating and understanding the characteristics of each compound for it pharmacological properties.
American Psychological Association (APA)
al-Ghamidi, Salim S.& Khan, Muhammad A.& al-Harti, Ihab Hilmi& Ammar, Mujahid H.& Faruq, Muhammad& Miqdadi, Husayn M.. 2018. Comparative phytochemical profiling of different soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr) genotypes using GC-MS. Saudi Journal of Biological Sciences،Vol. 25, no. 1, pp.15-21.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-780554
Modern Language Association (MLA)
al-Ghamidi, Salim S.…[et al.]. Comparative phytochemical profiling of different soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr) genotypes using GC-MS. Saudi Journal of Biological Sciences Vol. 25, no. 1 (Jan. 2018), pp.15-21.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-780554
American Medical Association (AMA)
al-Ghamidi, Salim S.& Khan, Muhammad A.& al-Harti, Ihab Hilmi& Ammar, Mujahid H.& Faruq, Muhammad& Miqdadi, Husayn M.. Comparative phytochemical profiling of different soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr) genotypes using GC-MS. Saudi Journal of Biological Sciences. 2018. Vol. 25, no. 1, pp.15-21.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-780554
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references : p. 20-21
Record ID
BIM-780554