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إشكالية التوفيق بين الفلسفة و الدين عند القديس توما الأكويني
Other Title(s)
The problem of reconciling philosophy and religion for saint Thomas Aquinas
Author
Source
الأكاديمية للدراسات الاجتماعية و الإنسانية
Issue
Vol. 2017, Issue 18 ب قسم الآداب و الفلسفة (30 Jun. 2017), pp.104-110, 7 p.
Publisher
Benbouali Hassiba University of Chlef
Publication Date
2017-06-30
Country of Publication
Algeria
No. of Pages
7
Main Subjects
Abstract EN
Aquinas believes that philosophy and religion are separated.
Their sources are different from each other.
Philosophy’s source is mind and religion’s source is revelation and the second is more noble than the first that’s why it uses philosophy and other sciences and it doesn’t derive its principles from any science.
Despite this difference, they are not contradictory, because seeing the whole philosophy could be almost guided to knowing God.
And from here that was a common field between philosophy and religion which was the natural theology.
The philosophy can’t contrast religion because it depends on mind’s principles which are innate and evident and, therefore it is true.
The theology is true itself because God’s revelation is not a lie.
Despite the role that Aquinas gave to mind in theology, but he believes that mind has limits, because it‘s incapable and it can’t exceed the facts beyond the human nature like” what God is.” But, what we can’t recognize with mind doesn’t mean it’s not true .So, if there is a contradiction between them, man should look for the error in philosophy.
From here Aquinas does not take the opinion of Aristotle, nor the results of mental research in fields up on which the Christian theology has decided , such as the creation of the world, not even dare to use mental proof in unclear issues such as triangulation.
The advance of Aquinas thanks to mind’s data, is an advance predetermined by the religion.
The proof of this, he often interpreted Aristotle in a way that is compatible with Christian theology, even if this interpretation is wrong.
American Psychological Association (APA)
بليلى، شفيعة. 2017. إشكالية التوفيق بين الفلسفة و الدين عند القديس توما الأكويني. الأكاديمية للدراسات الاجتماعية و الإنسانية،مج. 2017، ع. 18 ب قسم الآداب و الفلسفة، ص ص. 104-110.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-843069
Modern Language Association (MLA)
بليلى، شفيعة. إشكالية التوفيق بين الفلسفة و الدين عند القديس توما الأكويني. الأكاديمية للدراسات الاجتماعية و الإنسانية ع. 18 ب قسم الآداب و الفلسفة (حزيران 2017)، ص ص. 104-110.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-843069
American Medical Association (AMA)
بليلى، شفيعة. إشكالية التوفيق بين الفلسفة و الدين عند القديس توما الأكويني. الأكاديمية للدراسات الاجتماعية و الإنسانية. 2017. مج. 2017، ع. 18 ب قسم الآداب و الفلسفة، ص ص. 104-110.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-843069
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
Arabic
Notes
يتضمن هوامش : ص. 110
Record ID
BIM-843069