Clinical and dietary assessment of chronic Type-II diabetic patients in Gaza governorate
Other Title(s)
التقييم السريري و الغذائي لدى مرضى السكري المزمن من النوع الثاني في محافظة غزة
Dissertant
Abu al-Khayr, Maysa Radwan Sadu
Thesis advisor
University
Islamic University
Faculty
Faculty of Science
Department
Department of Biological Science
University Country
Palestine (Gaza Strip)
Degree
Master
Degree Date
2017
English Abstract
Background: Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disease characterized by hyperglycemia occurs when the pancreas cells produce insufficient amounts of insulin hormone.
Objective: To assess of the clinical and dietary status of chronic T2DM patients in Gaza Governorate.
Subjects and Methods: study design was a cross-sectional which was employed among 100 patients (50 males & 50 females) with new diagnostic T2DM from primary health centers Gaza Governorate.
Biochemical parameters and HbA1c were examined.
Patients were asked to fill out a questionnaire to identify factors associated with poor glycemic control by conducted using SPSS software version 23.
Results: The prevalence of poor controls was 64% among Type II diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients.
Poor controls were significantly associated with education levels, smoking, physical activity, and income, economic levels, increase BMI, Family history of T2DM, bean and candy intake.
The level of glucose, HbA1c, kidney and liver function, total cholesterol (TC), Low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) and triglyceride (TG) among patient with poor controls was higher statistically significant than good controls.
In contrast, there was a significant drop in High density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) level in T2DM.
HbA1C was having the positive significant correlation with glucose, TG and AST and negative significant with uric acid (P<0.05).
Conclusions: Poor control of HbA1c was observed among T2DM patient associated with education, smoking, physical activity, economic levels, increase BMI, bean, and candy.
Main Subjects
No. of Pages
96
Table of Contents
Table of contents.
Abstract.
Abstract in Arabic.
Chapter One : Introduction.
Chapter Two : Literature review.
Chapter Three : Literature review.
Chapter Four : Results.
Chapter Five : Discussion.
Chapter Six : Conclusions and recommendations.
References.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Abu al-Khayr, Maysa Radwan Sadu. (2017). Clinical and dietary assessment of chronic Type-II diabetic patients in Gaza governorate. (Master's theses Theses and Dissertations Master). Islamic University, Palestine (Gaza Strip)
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-900925
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Abu al-Khayr, Maysa Radwan Sadu. Clinical and dietary assessment of chronic Type-II diabetic patients in Gaza governorate. (Master's theses Theses and Dissertations Master). Islamic University. (2017).
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-900925
American Medical Association (AMA)
Abu al-Khayr, Maysa Radwan Sadu. (2017). Clinical and dietary assessment of chronic Type-II diabetic patients in Gaza governorate. (Master's theses Theses and Dissertations Master). Islamic University, Palestine (Gaza Strip)
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-900925
Language
English
Data Type
Arab Theses
Record ID
BIM-900925