Meal Replacements for Weight Loss in Type 2 Diabetes in a Community Setting
المؤلفون المشاركون
Keogh, Jennifer B.
Clifton, Peter M.
المصدر
Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism
العدد
المجلد 2012، العدد 2012 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2012)، ص ص. 1-7، 7ص.
الناشر
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
تاريخ النشر
2012-10-02
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
7
التخصصات الرئيسية
الملخص EN
Background.
There is limited information on the effectiveness of meal replacements (MRs) as a weight-loss strategy in an unsupervised community setting.
Aim.
To evaluate the use of MR compared with a diet book for 6 months.
Subjects and Methods.
Obese subjects (n=120) with type 2 diabetes mellitus were recruited from the community in Adelaide, South Australia, and randomised to intervention or control.
Subjects in the intervention were advised to consume 2 MR/day for 3 months and 1 MR/day for 3 months and follow the manufacturers’ instructions from printed material and the website.
Subjects in the control arm were given a commercially available diet book.
Results.
Consumption of 2 MR for 3 months and 1 MR for the subsequent 3 months led to weight loss of 5.5 kg (5%) and a 0.26% decrease in HbA1c while the diet book group had a weight loss of 3 kg (3%) (P=0.027 for difference between groups) and a decrease in HbA1c of 0.15% (between group ns) in those who completed the 6-month study.
On intention-to-treat (last observation carried forward) weight loss at 6 months was 3.4 kg in MR and 1.8 kg in control (P=0.07).
Decreases in HbA1c were 0.22% and 0.12%, respectively (P=ns).
HDL cholesterol increased by 4% in MR and decreased by 1% in control (P=0.004).
Blood pressure decreased equally in both groups.
There were reductions in fasting glucose in both groups at 6 months with no changes in LDL-cholesterol or triglyceride concentrations.
Conclusion.
MR confers benefits in HbA1C reduction and weight loss at 6 months in those who completed the study.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Keogh, Jennifer B.& Clifton, Peter M.. 2012. Meal Replacements for Weight Loss in Type 2 Diabetes in a Community Setting. Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism،Vol. 2012, no. 2012, pp.1-7.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-508091
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Keogh, Jennifer B.& Clifton, Peter M.. Meal Replacements for Weight Loss in Type 2 Diabetes in a Community Setting. Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism No. 2012 (2012), pp.1-7.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-508091
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Keogh, Jennifer B.& Clifton, Peter M.. Meal Replacements for Weight Loss in Type 2 Diabetes in a Community Setting. Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism. 2012. Vol. 2012, no. 2012, pp.1-7.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-508091
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-508091
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
تقوم هذه الخدمة بالتحقق من التشابه أو الانتحال في الأبحاث والمقالات العلمية والأطروحات الجامعية والكتب والأبحاث باللغة العربية، وتحديد درجة التشابه أو أصالة الأعمال البحثية وحماية ملكيتها الفكرية. تعرف اكثر